没有数据	没有数据

没有数据	没有数据

来源	SDS样本
Alfa-Aesar	浏览或下载
Sigma-Aldrich	浏览或下载
TCI	浏览或下载

产品合成路线

更多

名称	CAS号

更多

文章

同行评议文献

The roles of bone morphogenetic protein 2 in perfluorooctanoic acid induced developmental cardiotoxicity and l-carnitine mediated protection.Na Lv et al.Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 352, 68-76 (2018-05-26) Carnitine-acyltransferase system inhibition, cancer cell death, and prevention of myc-induced lymphomagenesis.Annalisa Pacilli et al.Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 105(7), 489-498 (2013-03-15) [Diagnosis and treatment of isolated methylmalonic acidemia].Lian-shu Han et al.Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 30(5), 589-593 (2013-10-01) Osmoprotectants suppress the production and activity of matrix metalloproteinases induced by hyperosmolarity in primary human corneal epithelial cells.Ruzhi Deng et al.Molecular vision, 20, 1243-1252 (2014-10-30) Serum hyaluronan concentration as a marker of angiopathy in patients with diabetes mellitus.Shinichiro Mine et al.Endocrine journal, 53(6), 761-766 (2006-09-13) Protection by L-carnitine against radiation-induced ileal mucosal injury in the rat: pattern of oxidative stress, apoptosis and cytokines.Meryem Akpolat et al.International journal of radiation biology, 89(9), 732-740 (2013-03-21) L-carnitine levels in the seminal plasma of fertile and infertile men: correlation with sperm quality.I Matalliotakis et al.International journal of fertility and women's medicine, 45(3), 236-240 (2000-08-10) Fluorimetric assay of D-lactate.A C McLellan et al.Analytical biochemistry, 206(1), 12-16 (1992-10-01) Reversible lactic acidosis in a newborn with thiamine transporter-2 deficiency.Belén Pérez-Dueñas et al.Pediatrics, 131(5), e1670-e1675 (2013-04-17) L-carnitine attenuates H2O2-induced neuron apoptosis via inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress.Junli Ye et al.Neurochemistry international, 78, 86-95 (2014-09-16) Plasma phospholipids identify antecedent memory impairment in older adults.Mark Mapstone et al.Nature medicine, 20(4), 415-418 (2014-03-13) [Clinical and urodynamic evaluation of efficacy of conservative treatment of urination disorders in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia].V V Danilov et al.Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999), (5)(5), 55-58 (2014-01-21) Properties of targeted preamplification in DNA and cDNA quantification.Daniel Andersson et al.Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 15(8), 1085-1100 (2015-07-02) HNF4 Regulates Fatty Acid Oxidation and Is Required for Renewal of Intestinal Stem Cells in Mice.Lei Chen et al.Gastroenterology, 158(4), 985-999 (2019-11-25) Perfluorooctanoic acid-induced toxicities in chicken embryo primary cardiomyocytes: Roles of PPAR alpha and Wnt5a/Frizzled2.Na Lv et al.Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 381, 114716-114716 (2019-08-25) Functional analysis of iPSC-derived myocytes from a patient with carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency.Tetsuhiko Yasuno et al.Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 448(2), 175-181 (2014-05-02) Study on the binding interaction between carnitine optical isomer and bovine serum albumin.Ming Guo et al.European journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(10), 2140-2148 (2008-01-02) Pregnancy and lactation alter biomarkers of biotin metabolism in women consuming a controlled diet.Cydne A Perry et al.The Journal of nutrition, 144(12), 1977-1984 (2014-08-15) Durable diagnosis of seminal vesicle and sexual gland diseases using the nano optical sensor thin film Sm-doxycycline complex.M S Attia et al.Analytica chimica acta, 835, 56-64 (2014-06-24) Effects of doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy and a combination with L-carnitine on oxidative metabolism in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma.Raimund Waldner et al.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 132(2), 121-128 (2005-11-12) Use of high-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for rapid multi-component analysis of urine.J R Bales et al.Clinical chemistry, 30(3), 426-432 (1984-03-01) Very long-chain fatty acids in Rett syndrome.T J Stradomska et al.European journal of pediatrics, 158(3), 226-229 (1999-03-27) Calcium Chloride in Neonatal Parenteral Nutrition Solutions with and without Added Cysteine: Compatibility Studies Using Laser and Micro-Flow Imaging Methodology.Robert K Huston et al.PloS one, 10(8), e0136894-e0136894 (2015-09-01) Aberrant Schwann cell lipid metabolism linked to mitochondrial deficits leads to axon degeneration and neuropathy.Andreu Viader et al.Neuron, 77(5), 886-898 (2013-03-12) L-Carnitine Is Involved in Hyperbaric Oxygen-Mediated Therapeutic Effects in High Fat Diet-Induced Lipid Metabolism Dysfunction.Junhua Yuan et al.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(1) (2020-01-08) Arginine oscillation explains Na+ independence in the substrate/product antiporter CaiT.Sissy Kalayil et al.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(43), 17296-17301 (2013-10-09) Peroxisomes contribute to the acylcarnitine production when the carnitine shuttle is deficient.Sara Violante et al.Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1831(9), 1467-1474 (2013-07-16) Single nucleotide polymorphism in CPT1B and CPT2 genes and its association with blood carnitine levels in acute myocardial infarction patients.Haseeb Ahmad Khan et al.Gene, 523(1), 76-81 (2013-04-10) In HepG2 cells, coexisting carnitine deficiency masks important indicators of marginal biotin deficiency.Anna Bogusiewicz et al.The Journal of nutrition, 145(1), 32-40 (2014-12-21) Antioxidants L-carnitine and D-methionine modulate neuronal activity through GABAergic inhibition.Calvin Wu et al.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 121(7), 683-693 (2014-02-18) Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis.Koeth RA Nature Medicine, 19(5), 576-585 (2013) Glutamine Regulates Cardiac Progenitor Cell Metabolism and Proliferation.Joshua K Salabei et al.Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 33(8), 2613-2627 (2015-04-29) Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.Denis Fourches et al.Chemical research in toxicology, 23(1), 171-183 (2009-12-18) Serum 1,5-anhydroglucitol (Glycomark) levels in children with and without type 1 diabetes mellitus.Thanh M Nguyen et al.Pediatric diabetes, 8(4), 214-219 (2007-07-31) In-vitro melanoma models: invasive growth is determined by dermal matrix and basement membrane.Suzan Commandeur et al.Melanoma research, 24(4), 305-314 (2014-06-04) Contribution of 3-hydroxyisobutyrate to the measurement of 3-hydroxybutyrate in human plasma: comparison of enzymatic and gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry assays in normal and in diabetic subjects.A Avogaro et al.Journal of lipid research, 30(11), 1811-1817 (1989-11-01) Na(+)-coupled transport of L-carnitine via high-affinity carnitine transporter OCTN2 and its subcellular localization in kidney.I Tamai et al.Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1512(2), 273-284 (2001-06-19) Effect of acute hyperketonemia on the cerebral uptake of ketone bodies in nondiabetic subjects and IDDM patients.G Blomqvist et al.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 283(1), E20-E28 (2002-06-18) 2-deoxy-D-glucose enhances anesthetic effects in mice.Hui Wang et al.Anesthesia and analgesia, 120(2), 312-319 (2014-11-13) The metabolic effect of dodecanedioic acid infusion in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients.A V Greco et al.Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 14(4), 351-357 (1998-05-20) Leucine and protein metabolism in obese Zucker rats.Pengxiang She et al.PloS one, 8(3), e59443-e59443 (2013-03-26) Pharmacogenomic and clinical data link non-pharmacokinetic metabolic dysregulation to drug side effect pathogenesis.Daniel C Zielinski et al.Nature communications, 6, 7101-7101 (2015-06-10) Long-chain acylcarnitine content determines the pattern of energy metabolism in cardiac mitochondria.Marina Makrecka et al.Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 395(1-2), 1-10 (2014-06-01) Interventions for treating leg ulcers in people with sickle cell disease.Arturo J Martí-Carvajal et al.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 12(12), CD008394-CD008394 (2014-12-09) L-carnitine in dialysis patients.S Ahmad Seminars in dialysis, 14(3), 209-217 (2001-06-26) Differential integrin expression in pre-implantation embryos developing under in vivo and in vitro conditions.Aliki Anyfantaki et al.Reproductive biology, 18(3), 212-217 (2018-08-07) Multicenter trial of L-carnitine in maintenance hemodialysis patients. II. Clinical and biochemical effects.Ahmad S Kidney International, 38(5), 912-918 (1990) Lxr-driven enterocyte lipid droplet formation delays transport of ingested lipids.Lourdes Cruz-Garcia et al.Journal of lipid research, 55(9), 1944-1958 (2014-07-18) The protective role of l-carnitine against cylindrospermopsin-induced oxidative stress in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).R Guzmán-Guillén et al.Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 132-133, 141-150 (2013-03-19) Metabolomic profiling of urine: response to a randomised, controlled feeding study of select fruits and vegetables, and application to an observational study.Damon H May et al.The British journal of nutrition, 110(10), 1760-1770 (2013-05-10) Increased fructose concentrations in blood and urine in patients with diabetes.Takahiro Kawasaki et al.Diabetes care, 25(2), 353-357 (2002-01-30) L-carnitine supplementation as a potential antioxidant therapy for inherited neurometabolic disorders.Graziela S Ribas et al.Gene, 533(2), 469-476 (2013-10-24) Effects of L-carnitine, erythritol and betaine on pro-inflammatory markers in primary human corneal epithelial cells exposed to hyperosmotic stress.Xia Hua et al.Current eye research, 40(7), 657-667 (2014-10-02) Detection of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease by NMR spectroscopic fingerprinting of urine.Wolfram Gronwald et al.Kidney international, 79(11), 1244-1253 (2011-03-11) Investigation of protective effect of L-carnitine on L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatic injury in male Balb/c mice.Inan Kaya et al.Digestive diseases and sciences, 60(5), 1290-1296 (2014-12-17) Dialysis-related carnitine disorder and levocarnitine pharmacology.Allan Evans American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 41(4 Suppl 4), S13-S26 (2003-05-17) Deciphering the role of multiple betaine-carnitine-choline transporters in the Halophile Vibrio parahaemolyticus.Serge Y Ongagna-Yhombi et al.Applied and environmental microbiology, 81(1), 351-363 (2014-10-26) Identification of Metabonomics Changes in Longissimus Dorsi Muscle of Finishing Pigs Following Heat Stress through LC-MS/MS-Based Metabonomics Method.Jie Gao et al.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 10(1) (2020-01-17) Quantification of endogenous aliphatic alcohols in serum and urine.H M Liebich et al.Journal of chromatography, 239, 343-349 (1982-04-30) Minimally invasive treatment of Peyronie's disease: evidence-based progress.Gerald H Jordan et al.BJU international, 114(1), 16-24 (2014-01-23) [The association of hypocarnitinemia with enteral diets and antiepileptic drugs in children and adults with severe physical and mental disabilities].Akiko Wakisaka et al.No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 45(6), 445-450 (2013-12-10) Metabolomic profiling reveals amino acid and carnitine alterations as metabolic signatures in psoriasis.Chao Chen et al.Theranostics, 11(2), 754-767 (2021-01-05) [Carnitine deficiency with valproate sodium therapy--the difference by normal diet and enteral nutrition].Akira Kato No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 45(1), 17-20 (2013-04-19) Comparison of oral insulin spray and subcutaneous regular insulin at mealtime in type 1 diabetes.Jaime Guevara-Aguirre et al.Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 9(4), 372-376 (2007-08-21) Insulin stimulates L-carnitine accumulation in human skeletal muscle.Francis B Stephens et al.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 20(2), 377-379 (2005-12-22) Production and release of acylcarnitines by primary myotubes reflect the differences in fasting fat oxidation of the donors.Magnus Wolf et al.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 98(6), E1137-E1142 (2013-05-02) Proton NMR-based metabolite analyses of archived serial paired serum and urine samples from myeloma patients at different stages of disease activity identifies acetylcarnitine as a novel marker of active disease.Alessia Lodi et al.PloS one, 8(2), e56422-e56422 (2013-02-23) A review on the role of L-carnitine in the management of tamoxifen side effects in treated women with breast cancer.Nahla E El-Ashmawy et al.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 35(4), 2845-2855 (2013-12-18) Longitudinal hair chromium profiles of elderly subjects with normal glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.Janez Stupar et al.Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 56(1), 94-104 (2006-12-13) Levocarnitine for valproic-acid-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy.Christie M Mock et al.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 69(1), 35-39 (2011-12-20) Long-term administration of L-carnitine to humans: effect on skeletal muscle carnitine content and physical performance.Sandra Wächter et al.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 318(1-2), 51-61 (2002-03-07) Development of a high-throughput method for real-time assessment of cellular metabolism in intact long skeletal muscle fibre bundlesRui Li The Journal of Physiology, 594(24), 7197-7213 (2016) Capillary gas chromatographic determination of methylglyoxal from serum of diabetic patients by precolumn derivatization with 1,2-diamonopropane.M Y Khuhawar et al.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 873(1), 15-19 (2008-09-02) Glycine propionyl l-carnitine attenuates d-Galactosamine induced fulminant hepatic failure in wistar rats.Ajaz A Ganai et al.Chemico-biological interactions, 214, 33-40 (2014-02-26) Determination of 3-methylhistidine and 1-methylhistidine in untreated urine samples by capillary electrophoresis.Petr Tůma et al.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 821(1), 53-59 (2005-05-19) Hyperventilation in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.Robert C Tasker et al.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 6(4), 405-411 (2005-06-29) Uric acid concentration in subjects at risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: relationship to components of the metabolic syndrome.A Costa et al.Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 51(3), 372-375 (2002-03-12) Dynamics of serum metabolites in patients with chronic hepatitis C receiving pegylated interferon plus ribavirin: a metabolomics analysis.Takafumi Saito et al.Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 62(11), 1577-1586 (2013-08-21) Estriol serum levels, neonatal vitality and stromal villous edema in diabetic pregnancies.G A Giussi et al.Acta diabetologica latina, 16(2), 105-110 (1979-04-01) Plasma carnitine concentrations after chronic alcohol intoxication.Alina Kępka et al.Postepy higieny i medycyny doswiadczalnej (Online), 67, 548-552 (2013-06-12) Endogenous endothelin 1 mediates angiotensin II-induced hypertrophy in electrically paced cardiac myocytes through EGFR transactivation, reactive oxygen species and NHE-1.María V Correa et al.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 466(9), 1819-1830 (2013-12-12) A liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of potential biomarkers of cardiovascular disease.Sylwia Magiera et al.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 919-920, 20-29 (2013-02-16) Analytical approaches to determination of carnitine in biological materials, foods and dietary supplements.Monika Dąbrowska et al.Food chemistry, 142, 220-232 (2013-09-05) Metabolic effects of an enteral nutrition formula for diabetes: comparison with standard formulas in patients with type 1 diabetes.María del Carmen Crespillo et al.Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 22(5), 483-487 (2003-09-27) Response to chen et Al.: carnitine uptake defect (primary carnitine deficiency): risk in genotype-phenotype correlation.Marzia Pasquali et al.Human mutation, 34(4), 656-656 (2013-03-23) Experimentally-induced Wernicke's encephalopathy modifies crucial rat brain parameters: the importance of Na+, K+ -ATPase and a potentially neuroprotective role for antioxidant supplementation.Apostolos Zarros et al.Metabolic brain disease, 28(3), 387-396 (2013-03-12) Free and total carnitine in infant and adult/pediatric nutritional formulas by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry: first action 2012.17.Dustin E Starkey et al.Journal of AOAC International, 96(5), 1082-1085 (2013-11-29) Newborn screening for citrin deficiency and carnitine uptake defect using second-tier molecular tests.Li-Yun Wang et al.BMC medical genetics, 14, 24-24 (2013-02-12) Urine L-carnitine excretion in hypertensive adolescents.A Kępka et al.Irish journal of medical science, 184(1), 219-225 (2014-03-01) L-carnitine prevents progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in a mouse model with upregulation of mitochondrial pathway.Hisashi Ishikawa et al.PloS one, 9(7), e100627-e100627 (2014-07-02) Metabolic and tissue-specific regulation of acyl-CoA metabolism.Jessica M Ellis et al.PloS one, 10(3), e0116587-e0116587 (2015-03-12) Fish oil omega-3 fatty acids partially prevent lipid-induced insulin resistance in human skeletal muscle without limiting acylcarnitine accumulation.Francis B Stephens et al.Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 127(5), 315-322 (2014-03-13) Separation of carnitine and acylcarnitines in biological samples: a review.Fotouh R Mansour et al.Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 27(10), 1339-1353 (2013-09-06) Levocarnitine and dialysis: a review.Brian Schreiber Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 20(2), 218-243 (2005-10-07) The effectiveness of taurine and levocarnitine in dogs with heart disease.P D Pion et al.The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice, 28(6), 1495-1514 (1999-03-31) Metabolic heritability at birth: implications for chronic disease research.Kelli K Ryckman et al.Human genetics, 133(8), 1049-1057 (2014-05-23) Effect of oral L-carnitine on serum myoglobin in hemodialysis patients.D A Feinfeld et al.Renal failure, 18(1), 91-96 (1996-01-01) Thymidine kinase 2 deficiency-induced mtDNA depletion in mouse liver leads to defect β-oxidation.Xiaoshan Zhou et al.PloS one, 8(3), e58843-e58843 (2013-03-19) Imaging mass spectrometry reveals fiber-specific distribution of acetylcarnitine and contraction-induced carnitine dynamics in rat skeletal muscles.Yasuro Furuichi et al.Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1837(10), 1699-1706 (2014-06-03) Metabolomic profiling reveals a role for caspase-2 in lipoapoptosis.Erika Segear Johnson et al.The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(20), 14463-14475 (2013-04-05) A placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial of the use of combined l-carnitine and l-acetyl-carnitine treatment in men with asthenozoospermia.Andrea Lenzi et al.Fertility and sterility, 81(6), 1578-1584 (2004-06-15) Effect of systemic carnitine therapy on serum fibronectin level in diabetic rats.Erkam Kömürcü et al.The Journal of surgical research, 187(2), 712-717 (2013-12-24) The influence of chronic L-carnitine supplementation on the formation of preneoplastic and atherosclerotic lesions in the colon and aorta of male F344 rats.Michael T Empl et al.Archives of toxicology, 89(11), 2079-2087 (2014-08-29) Urinary metabolomic changes as a predictive biomarker of asthma exacerbation.Claudia Chaves Loureiro et al.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 133(1), 261-263 (2013-12-29) Dimethylamine in human urine.A Q Zhang et al.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 233(1-2), 81-88 (1995-01-16) Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis.Robert A Koeth et al.Nature medicine, 19(5), 576-585 (2013-04-09) An adaptive, phase II, dose-finding clinical trial design to evaluate L-carnitine in the treatment of septic shock based on efficacy and predictive probability of subsequent phase III success.Roger J Lewis et al.Critical care medicine, 41(7), 1674-1678 (2013-03-22) Enzymatic properties and substrate specificity of a bacterial phosphatidylcholine synthase.Meriyem Aktas et al.The FEBS journal, 281(15), 3523-3541 (2014-06-17) Global Metabolomic Identification of Long-Term Dose-Dependent Urinary Biomarkers in Nonhuman Primates Exposed to Ionizing Radiation.Evan L Pannkuk et al.Radiation research, 184(2), 121-133 (2015-08-01) The role of carnitine on ovariectomy and inflammation-induced osteoporosis in rats.Ebru Orsal et al.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 238(12), 1406-1412 (2013-10-18) Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).Zhichao Liu et al.PLoS computational biology, 7(12), e1002310-e1002310 (2011-12-24) The effects of L-carnitine on sperm parameters in smoker and non-smoker patients with idiopathic sperm abnormalities.Afsaneh Khademi et al.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 22(11-12), 395-399 (2005-12-07) DHTKD1 and OGDH display substrate overlap in cultured cells and form a hybrid 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase complex in vivo.João Leandro et al.Human molecular genetics, 29(7), 1168-1179 (2020-03-12) Lower carnitine plasma values from malnutrition cancer patients.Estela Iraci Rabito et al.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 44(3), 362-365 (2013-04-24) Recurrent myoglobinuria and deranged acylcarnitines due to a mutation in the mtDNA MT-CO2 gene.Christoffer Rasmus Vissing et al.Neurology, 80(20), 1908-1910 (2013-04-26) Fatty Acid-Treated Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Human Cardiomyocytes Exhibit Adult Cardiomyocyte-Like Energy Metabolism Phenotypes.Yuichi Horikoshi et al.Cells, 8(9) (2019-09-20) Prediction of skeletal muscle and fat mass in patients with advanced cancer using a metabolomic approach.Cynthia Stretch et al.The Journal of nutrition, 142(1), 14-21 (2011-12-14) HAX-1 regulates cyclophilin-D levels and mitochondria permeability transition pore in the heart.Chi Keung Lam et al.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112(47), E6466-E6475 (2015-11-11) Effect of an L-carnitine-containing peritoneal dialysate on insulin sensitivity in patients treated with CAPD: a 4-month, prospective, multicenter randomized trial.Mario Bonomini et al.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 62(5), 929-938 (2013-06-04) Muscle carnitine in hypo- and hyperthyroidism.Christopher Sinclair et al.Muscle & nerve, 32(3), 357-359 (2005-04-02) In vitro evaluation of extemporaneously compounded immediate-release capsules with premixed excipients, based on the biopharmaceutics classification system (BCS) of the drugs.Vanessa A Pinheiro et al.International journal of pharmaceutical compounding, 17(5), 424-431 (2014-01-28) [Clinical and mutational features of maternal 3-methylcrotonyl coenzyme deficiency].Li-fei Gong et al.Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 30(5), 574-578 (2013-10-01) Cardiac magnetic resonance findings in a case of carnitine deficiency.Rebecca Rudominer Ascunce et al.Texas Heart Institute journal, 40(1), 104-105 (2013-03-08) Beneficial effect of butyrate, Lactobacillus casei and L-carnitine combination in preference to each in experimental colitis.Mahsa Moeinian et al.World journal of gastroenterology, 20(31), 10876-10885 (2014-08-26) PHD3 Loss Promotes Exercise Capacity and Fat Oxidation in Skeletal Muscle.Haejin Yoon et al.Cell metabolism, 32(2), 215-228 (2020-07-15) Effect of cholecalciferol and levo carnitine on plasma glucose, plasma insulin and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic rats.Muhammad Khalid Anwar et al.JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 63(3), 374-379 (2013-08-07) [The biological function of L-carnitine and its content in the particular food examples].Bartłomiej Rospond et al.Przeglad lekarski, 70(2), 85-91 (2013-07-25) Serum 8-hydroxy-guanine levels are increased in diabetic patients.C S Shin et al.Diabetes care, 24(4), 733-737 (2001-04-24) The molecular and metabolic influence of long term agmatine consumption.Itzhak Nissim et al.The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(14), 9710-9729 (2014-02-14) L-carnitine is synthesized in the human fetal-placental unit: potential roles in placental and fetal metabolism.N A Oey et al.Placenta, 27(8), 841-846 (2005-11-23) Meat-metabolizing bacteria in atherosclerosis.Fredrik Bäckhed Nature medicine, 19(5), 533-534 (2013-05-09) L-carnitine in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis.James J DiNicolantonio et al.Mayo Clinic proceedings, 88(6), 544-551 (2013-04-20) Identification of biomarkers for apoptosis in cancer cell lines using metabolomics: tools for individualized medicine.A Halama et al.Journal of internal medicine, 274(5), 425-439 (2013-10-17) Modulation of tissue fatty acids by L-carnitine attenuates metabolic syndrome in diet-induced obese rats.Sunil K Panchal et al.Food & function, 6(8), 2496-2506 (2015-07-21) L-Carnitine intake prevents irregular feeding-induced obesity and lipid metabolism disorder.Tao Wu et al.Gene, 554(2), 148-154 (2014-12-03) Plasma acylcarnitines inadequately reflect tissue acylcarnitine metabolism.Marieke G Schooneman et al.Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1841(7), 987-994 (2014-04-22) Levocarnitine and muscle metabolism in patients with end-stage renal disease.S Goral Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation, 8(3), 118-121 (1998-09-02) Lack of the Lysosomal Membrane Protein, GLMP, in Mice Results in Metabolic Dysregulation in Liver.Xiang Yi Kong et al.PloS one, 10(6), e0129402-e0129402 (2015-06-06) Carnitine uptake defect (primary carnitine deficiency): risk in genotype-phenotype correlation.Yi-Chen Chen et al.Human mutation, 34(4), 655-655 (2013-03-23) Palmitoleic acid induces the cardiac mitochondrial membrane permeability transition despite the presence of L-carnitine.Eri Oyanagi et al.Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 463(1-2), 29-36 (2015-05-20) L-Carnitine in the treatment of mild or moderate hepatic encephalopathy.Mariano Malaguarnera et al.Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 21(3), 271-275 (2003-10-23) Serum levo-carnitine levels and skeletal muscle functions in type 2 diabetes mellitus in rodents.Shoaib Bin Aleem et al.Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 23(2), 132-136 (2013-02-05) Analysis of volatile organic compounds in human urine by headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with a multipurpose sampler.H G Wahl et al.Journal of chromatography. A, 847(1-2), 117-125 (1999-08-04) Explant cultures of atopic dermatitis biopsies maintain their epidermal characteristics in vitro.Vincent van Drongelen et al.Cell and tissue research, 361(3), 789-797 (2015-03-18) Can serum beta-hydroxybutyrate be used to diagnose diabetic ketoacidosis?Mae Sheikh-Ali et al.Diabetes care, 31(4), 643-647 (2008-01-11) 1,5-anhydroglucitol and postprandial hyperglycemia as measured by continuous glucose monitoring system in moderately controlled patients with diabetes.Kathleen M Dungan et al.Diabetes care, 29(6), 1214-1219 (2006-05-30) Gestational age and age at sampling influence metabolic profiles in premature infants.Reese H Clark et al.Pediatrics, 134(1), e37-e46 (2014-06-11) The SLC22 family with transporters of organic cations, anions and zwitterions.Hermann Koepsell Molecular aspects of medicine, 34(2-3), 413-435 (2013-03-20) Pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine.Allan M Evans et al.Clinical pharmacokinetics, 42(11), 941-967 (2003-08-12) Protein kinase C restricts transport of carnitine by amino acid transporter ATB(0,+) apically localized in the blood-brain barrier.Katarzyna Michalec et al.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 554, 28-35 (2014-05-16) [Micronutrients in oncology. Current data about vitamin D, selenium, L-carnitine and vitamin C].Uwe Gröber et al.Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 36(4), 133-143 (2013-05-10) The human serum metabolome.Nikolaos Psychogios et al.PloS one, 6(2), e16957-e16957 (2011-03-02) Inflammation and perturbation of the l-carnitine system in heart failure.Giorgio Vescovo et al.European journal of heart failure, 7(6), 997-1002 (2005-10-18) Suppression of intestinal microbiota-dependent production of pro-atherogenic trimethylamine N-oxide by shifting L-carnitine microbial degradation.Janis Kuka et al.Life sciences, 117(2), 84-92 (2014-10-11) L-carnitine supplementation in culture media improves the pregnancy rate of in vitro produced embryos with sexed semen from Bos taurus indicus cows.Diego F Carrillo-González et al.Tropical animal health and production, 52(5), 2559-2565 (2020-05-23) Efficacy of osmoprotectants on prevention and treatment of murine dry eye.Wei Chen et al.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 54(9), 6287-6297 (2013-08-24) SPE-NMR metabolite sub-profiling of urine.Doris M Jacobs et al.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 404(8), 2349-2361 (2012-08-31) Serum and tissue carnitine assay based on dialysis.Z K Shihabi et al.Clinical chemistry, 38(8 Pt 1), 1414-1417 (1992-08-01) L-carnitine ameliorates the liver inflammatory response by regulating carnitine palmitoyltransferase I-dependent PPAR? signalingFang Jiang Molecular Medicine Reports, 13(2) (2015) HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome.David S Wishart et al.Nucleic acids research, 37(Database issue), D603-D610 (2008-10-28) Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression.Arun Sreekumar et al.Nature, 457(7231), 910-914 (2009-02-13) A whole-grain-rich diet reduces urinary excretion of markers of protein catabolism and gut microbiota metabolism in healthy men after one week.Alastair B Ross et al.The Journal of nutrition, 143(6), 766-773 (2013-04-26) Patients with medium-chain acyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase deficiency have impaired oxidation of fat during exercise but no effect of L-carnitine supplementation.K L Madsen et al.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 98(4), 1667-1675 (2013-02-22) Urinary excretion of acetylcarnitine during human diabetic and fasting ketosis.C L Hoppel et al.The American journal of physiology, 243(2), E168-E172 (1982-08-01) [L-carnitine treatment patients with chronic cerebral ischemia].A V Fedotova et al.Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 113(5), 48-53 (2013-06-07) Biotin deprivation impairs mitochondrial structure and function and has implications for inherited metabolic disorders.Estefanía Ochoa-Ruiz et al.Molecular genetics and metabolism, 116(3), 204-214 (2015-09-08) Prediction and identification of drug interactions with the human ATP-binding cassette transporter multidrug-resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2).Jenny M Pedersen et al.Journal of medicinal chemistry, 51(11), 3275-3287 (2008-05-07) D-chiro-inositol metabolism in diabetes mellitus.R E Ostlund et al.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 90(21), 9988-9992 (1993-11-01) [Proton spectroscopy of the lower leg muscles before and after exercise].Paulina Karcz et al.Przeglad lekarski, 70(5), 286-292 (2013-08-16) Treatable childhood neuronopathy caused by mutations in riboflavin transporter RFVT2.A Reghan Foley et al.Brain : a journal of neurology, 137(Pt 1), 44-56 (2013-11-21)

备注